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Technology for Online Music Lessons

3/26/2020

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Adapting to a New Reality

I've been teaching piano online for about six years and my set-up has evolved a lot during that time. Now, that more private music teachers are being forced to go online for their instruction, I thought I would give a run-down of my equipment and services. I'm certainly not an authority on this topic but I have tried many things and have found stuff that works well.  
You may think my set-up is huge and complicated. Keep in mind that you don't need anything nearly this complex. I love technology and love experimenting with gadgets and apps so mine may be more elaborate than others.

​Disclaimer: I'm not an affiliate for any of these products and do not get any commissions. This is just for informational purposes.
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Music and Maps to Music

6/30/2017

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As a kid, my piano teachers always said you must learn to read sheet music to play the piano. As I grew up, I met more and more pianists who could not read music notation well or at all. Some were good pianists and some were not (just like those who could read music notation).

After teaching for many years, I realized that the requirement of learning to read sheet music in order to play the piano actually doesn't make any sense. I found that both children and adults can learn to play well without learning music notation - and they learn more quickly.

It's like having to memorize a map to a place before you're allowed to go there. Imagine having to memorize the map of Middle Earth before you were allowed to go there and have adventures. Froto would never have gone for that. Music is aural. Music notation is only the map that helps you to recreate the music you hear. It's not the actual music.

This is why I mostly teach my own method which gets beginners playing immediately and we learn music notation along the way. And, as you may have guessed, this is exactly how we learn our language. Makes sense.

It's sad that this is such a radical departure from conventional piano instruction when it's actually the natural way to learn. I invite you to be revolutionary and try it out with my sample Level 1 course. It's FREE and you can access it HERE.
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Teaching Music Online

8/24/2016

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Online Teaching Studio
While I don't consider myself an online music teaching "guru," I have been doing it for awhile and, in my past Learning Technology/Instructional Design career in the corporate world, I learned a lot about making online learning successful.

Here are some things I've found to be from helpful to essential when starting your online music teaching business. FYI, I just updated this post on March 2020.

Benefits of Teaching Online

  • Your customer base is the world. If they speak your language(s), they can be your students.
  • Students don't have to fight traffic or travel long distances to get to you - and you don't even have to leave home to get to them.
  • Lots of curricula can now be found online that is easy to integrate into online teaching.

How to Start

This may be something you've thought about for a while or something you're just now considering. Regardless, the big question is "What do you really want to accomplish?" Various teachers could teach online with different goals in mind. Here are a few possibilities.
  • Teach online in same way as I teach in-person students
  • Add some enhanced learning through technology to my live, virtual lessons
  • Teach online group lessons with great student-to-student interaction
  • Teach in a "blended" approach with students using supplementary online material, virtual sessions just to compliment in-person sessions.

As an example, my long-term goal is to establish something similar to an online academy where I offer piano, recorder, and native American flute courses with videos, audio files, printable components, and a messaging forum where they could video their assignments and submit to me for feedback. Students could also schedule regular live, virtual sessions with me or just occasionally when they need help. I'm not there yet but on my way. And, possibly, I could contract with other instrumental teachers to join me.

The Tools

Online Teaching
What tools would help you achieve your teaching goals?
There are several directions to take in achieving the goals you have. They can range from a simple video conferencing tool to a learning management system where you can create self-paced online courses.

The good news is that I don't think one has to be a "techie" nowadays to accomplish these goals. The tools are more intuitive and automated than ever before. Here are some essentials and "nice to have" items you will want to consider.

The Essentials for Online Teaching
  • Robust computer: Any computer may do okay since most of the processing comes from the Internet connection, however, the faster processors and larger internal memory (8 gb+) will offer a more stable experience.
  • Wired connection: It can be slight but using wireless connections can present issues when trying to maintain continuous connectivity in a video-conferencing situation.
  • Camera: At least on your end. I've done some without a camera on their end but the potential issues are obvious.
  • Microphone : Essential for all parties participating.

Helpful Items
  • Headphones: This is almost essential to hear clearly. I don't use the headphones with a built-in mic, however as they cannot also hear my keyboard.
  • Multiple cameras: If you teach guitar or flute, etc you may not need more than one camera. I want two because I have one always pointed to my piano keyboard. The other can be on my face (ugh!) or sharing my screen, etc.
  • Separate microphone: Meaning separate from your webcam mic. Usually, microphones built-in to webcams are are very average to below-average quality. I use a Samson USB microphone because audio quality is simply better.

Video Conferencing Tools
Though it's essential, I left it to the last because, well, it's the big one. You can have the best equipment but if you don't have a good software tool to connect - no one cares.

Not sure why but I love researching technology tools in the learning and educational areas. I also enjoy experimenting with various learning management systems software to the point of near confusion. We'll call it "quirky." Video conferencing apps/services, of course, do different things and have various pricing, including free. My current favorite is zoom.us. It offers better audio/video quality than most and is - so far - free. Here are some others.

  1. Zoom.us: Download/login required; Free for one-to-one only for up to 45 min; Great quality; Easy to switch multiple cameras.
  2. Google hangouts: Free and easy to change cameras during call.
  3. WebEx (Cisco): Free for up to 3 people; stable quality.
  4. Facetime: Apple users only.
  5. Google Duo: Works very well and free.
  6. Wiziq: Awesome but more for classes. As of this writing, premium plans only but they negotiate.
  7. Teacherzone: Maybe not for smaller studios due to cost, but it does everything and I mean everything; video chat, scheduling, payments, notes, etc.
  8. Skype: Download/login required; Fair quality; 1 camera only (my least favorite).
​​
Other Tools
Tonara: A practice and student management app has really improved over the years. I can do lesson notes, send videos, printed music (of course, it’s studio-licensed), and they can record their assignments.

Manycam: This enables me to overlay two (or more) cameras on the screen. I have two web cams with one pointed to me and one hanging from a mic stand pointed to the keyboard. You can make different configurations.

Tips and Tricks

Things to remember when teaching live online:
  • Don't expect things to be the same as your in-person lessons. You will need to talk a little slower, leave more time for student responses/feedback, and you won't be able to hear and see as well as if you're sitting there beside them.
  • Activities must go faster and be shorter in length - even with adult students.
  • For children students, parents still should be physically close by and be updated so they know what's expected of the student between lessons. I send Lesson Notes out to all students/parents, both in-person and online (I use mymusicstaff.com).

I hope this information helps. Please let me know how your experiences go with online teaching. 
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Piano Learning Methods 3.0 (3 of 3)

5/4/2016

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This is the third installment in my series of great ways to learn to play piano.

Wolfie for Piano
These days, you don't have to worry about carrying lots of books to your piano lesson - just your iPad. Wolfie for Piano is a valuable app that I'm beginning to use in my teaching studio. It's designed to help students practice more efficiently at home and comes loaded with many powerful features and several thousand musical scores. From Alfred Music Piano Methods, the world’s largest educational music publisher, to classical pieces, popular and rock scores, there’s no shortage of ways to enjoy the benefits Wolfie has to offer. It's suitable for piano students of all ages and levels.

Summary of Features
  • Access and annotate your pieces right in the app.
  • Attach your own notes to a piece.
  • Record your own playing.
  • Play a piece on any piano and Wolfie will listen and follow you with a colored marker as it's played helping you to keep your place.
  • Watch an included video of the piece you're studying and Wolfie will also follow the performer in your onscreen music.
  • Play one hand while Wolfie plays the other.
  • Wolfie will listen and evaluate your playing giving you feedback and tracking your progress (play well - get a badge!).

With Wolfie's interactive scores, you'll notice vast improvements in sight-reading and your sense of tempo and rhythm. You'll practice more, and get better faster.

You can download Wolfie for free and enjoy the Catalog’s Free Zone, a special collection of free scores. To get full access, the monthly subscription is $8.99 monthly. As usual, for best results, find a Wolfie teacher.
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Piano Learning Methods 3.0 (2 of 3)

4/6/2016

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This is the second of three posts exploring innovative music technology for learning to play the piano.

Piano Marvel
If you don't have an iPad, don't despair. Piano Marvel works on your Windows or Mac computer. I've been using this software for several years with many students. It becomes a great practice assistant and features several thousand songs and exercises designed to challenge all ages and ability levels. It also saves your practice information to the cloud so you can practice using almost any computer, any time. Just connect a digital piano to your computer with a MIDI cable connection to get the full benefit of Piano Marvel.

The result is that learning to play the piano is much faster and more fun than with books alone. My students using Piano Marvel (and other apps) learn several times faster largely because there's no time spent practicing wrong notes or rhythm for six days until your next lesson. Also, both you and your teacher can access your playing accuracy scores along with your practice times. I know - difficult to cheat.

Summary of Features
  • Instant feedback shows you where mistakes were made so you are never left wondering if you are playing a note or rhythm incorrectly again. Green notes = correct, red notes = incorrect.
  • Progress tracking shows you where you have been and where you need to go. It's easy to see how fast you are moving through the exercises to help motivate you even more!
  • The Practice Mode in Piano Marvel makes it easy to learn challenging passages. You're able to break down a method or technique exercise automatically into smaller and slower sections the same way a piano teacher would.
  • Video Tutorials are provided to guide you on the fundamentals of piano playing, including hand positions, finger placement, dynamics, and music reading skills.
  • The ever-expanding library of songs and exercises ensure that you never run out of songs to play. Piano Marvel currently has over 1,200 exercises and over 1,000 performances pieces.
There is also a video menu allows you to quickly and easily find useful videos for learning how to setup Piano Marvel, troubleshoot technical issues, and learn how to get the most out of the system.

You can access everything Piano Marvel has to offer for a nominal subscription of $15 monthly  and they are currently offering all Level 1 exercises and songs for free. You can also use my distributor code, "applegate," to get a discount on the premium subscription ($12, instead of $15 monthly). Try it out at  www.pianomarvel.com.

Even though many piano teachers use this great learning system with their students, you can also learn a lot working on your own.

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Piano Learning Methods 3.0 (1 of 3)

4/4/2016

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This is the first of three posts  about  award-winning technology that's now available (and inexpensive) for children, teens, and adults to learn to play piano easily and quickly. These apps enable you to interact with music notation in real-time and see the music "in action." Since I've incorporated them into my teaching, I've seen a significant increase in student success. 

This post deals with an iPad app called, Piano Maestro. 
Piano Maestro Award
Piano Maestro
Though, Piano Maestro is currently only for iPad, I'm hearing about the possibility that it may be available for Android sometime in the future. This app is great for learning piano with a teacher or on your own.  And it works for young students as well as adults.

All you have to do is download the FREE app in the apple app store and place your iPad on your piano and register. It doesn't even have to be an electronic piano and it's wireless- no cables needed. Piano Maestro hosts a "gaming" atmosphere that listens to your playing and gives you immediate feedback on the accuracy of your notes and rhythm.

Summary of Features
  • Over 1500 songs, method books and exercises with more content added every day. You can learn from the app's own curriculum, called "The Journey" or choose from another of the well-known curricula available. You can also pick your own separate pop, movie, or classical songs with orchestrated backing tracks.
  • The “Learn” mode leads you step by step through each section in a guided process that prepares you for the full tempo version. Each phrase is taught separately with slower tempos and separate hands. While guiding you through the song, PM scores also listens to your playing and gives you a score on your accuracy. Keep playing to get a higher score and more stars.
  • Perhaps best of all, it's free as long as you're connected to a teacher. And if not, you can still take advantage of what Piano Maestro offers with a nominal monthly subscription fee.

Adults and older children may find the backgrounds to a bit "juvenile." At some point, users will have a choice of backgrounds. The functionality, however, works for learners from age 3 to 103 - which means it's a good fir for YOU. Find out more

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Learning Italian Through Songs

2/10/2016

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Italian Songs
Language teachers know that songs are really useful to learn languages. Simply they help to practise listening and to learn new words. Furthermore it is motivating for the students as it is an easier and FUN way to learn grammatical concepts. Songs can be easily played over and over and often contain repeated grammatical structures accompanied by melody.  This combination helps the student to achieve quick and easy memorisation.  

Whatever is your taste in music you might agree that some of greatest music in the world comes from Italy. As an Italian language learner nothing is better than choosing Italian songs to practise the language. Here is a list of some of the most popular Italian songs, perfect to improve your skills.  The Language Class has compiled this list from Italian pop songs and it encompasses different levels. 

Vieni Via Con Me. 
If you are a beginner a song that you should listen and work on is “Vieni via con me” of Paolo Conte. The song is a collection of love moments, full of solitude, irony and future projects. It tells the story of a man and his love for his beloved. He asks her to come away with him, promising that he will protect her and give her a future together. Conte’s songs are full of feelings and emotions and this song could be useful to practice the simple present and all the prepositions. 

Una Su Un milione. 
If you have reached an intermediate level often referred as B1 level, you can try something more difficult such as Alex Britti’s “Una su un milione”. Another modern Italian canzone about pure and sweet love. The song using simple words and similitudes will help you to learn a new vocabulary and useful wordplays. The songs uses various Italian tenses and it could be a good way to revise them all, making it ideal for more advanced learners. 

Tutto l’amore che ho. 
From beginner to  B2 level students some of Jovanotti’s repertoire is highly recommended. Almost always Jovannotti songs have very simple lyrics often repeated in rhymes making them the best way to learn Italian with songs. For example the song titled “Tutto l’amore che ho” is useful to revise the implicit forms and the hypothetical period. 

Come si cambia. 
If you have reached the C1 level it means that at this point you know the Italian language quite well, and you are ready to deal with more complex song, like “Come si cambia” of Fiorella Mannoia. It is a very introspective song: a woman is analysing her life and she does not know if she wants to believe in love again. Listening to this song you will revise all the tenses and several adjectives. You also will put yourself at test in interpreting the meaning of the song...according to your personal opinion. 

Una donna per amico. 
Lucio Battisti’s “Una donna per amico” is an evergreen song that will not only help you to learn Italian but also will help to understand Italian culture better. So if you are heading toward near native fluency (C2 level)  you are ready to work on it. You will practice verbs, prepositions and even pronouns all at once The song is nice and catchy and talks about a strange mix of friendship and jealousy between a man and a woman. 

​One last recommendation. 
If you are looking for an innovative and funny way to practice Italian you can resort to songs and do like teachers and students all over the world who use music to improve their skills. For this reason, why not add the book “Canta che ti passa” to your library: it is divided in 14 units based on 14 Italian songs, it comes with the songs on a CD. 

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The "Language" of Music

10/5/2015

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Music Notation
Along with music, I have an interest in a language Learning (a hobby). In reading several articles about best practices in learning a new language, I was struck by the similarities in the way I teach piano to my students.
 
I didn't used to think that music was a language. Now I not only think it is but I think the best way to learn a musical instrument is to follow the structure of language learning.
 
So how did you learn language? Probably, as a child, you learned to "mimic" your  parents and family members as they spoke. You learned a few individual words at first, later graduating to putting them together in phrases and short sentences. You made lots of mistakes in pronouncing things and probably the adults thought it was cute and knew that eventually you would get it right.
 
And you did. Later, In school, you learned what words looked like, and how they were constructed. You also learned how to put together more complex sentences into paragraphs. Perhaps most importantly, you learned how to express yourself in your speaking and writing.
 
So the journey of language began with speaking only, then later learning to read words and sentences. No one would expect a toddler to learn to write words and sentences before they learned to speak. That would be ludicrous.
 
Can this compare to learning a musical instrument? You bet it can. I've found that when I follow the same mindset of learning to play first and learn to read music later, my students find it easier and more motivating because they get to play great stuff right away. We begin looking at music reading exercises about 6 months in. It's rather easy for them as they're so used to playing the notes and rhythms they’re learning. 
 
We would call this type of piano method a "playing based" method. These methods are fairly new on the music education scene. The only two I know of are Suzuki and the one I teach, called Simply Music. All other piano methods are "reading based" (you must learn to read music notation as you learn to play) and have been around in the same basic form for about 200 years. Here are some of the reasons I choose to teach the Simply Music method:
  • Without having to learn printed music notation at the same time as learning to play the piano, the student is free to relate directly to the instrument and progresses much faster providing much more motivation.
  • In concentrating on playing skills only, the student can learn about one song per week and gets difficult rhythms and hand coordination easily.
  • The quality of music is higher as the student's music reading level doesn't dictate the difficulty level of the music (meaning no ultra simple, single-handed pieces).
 
There are many more benefits but these are the most prominent.

I do know that I'm glad to be able to provide great learning and motivation for children and adults who want to learn piano but may have had challenges with other methods. For many people, learning to play the piano is really a dream come true.

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The Virtual School Music Teacher: My Long-Distance Experience

10/2/2015

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Home Online Music Teaching Studio
Last year I got a call from a principal at a charter school in Philadelphia, PA. She asked if I could do a pilot program teaching music theory remotely to K-8 at their school (I was already teaching private piano online). I was nervous about it but very intrigued. I did a proposal pushing including some general music topics along with theory and started in their Fall term. Here's how it went.
 
This is a charter school where all students of all levels physically come into the school but have a laptop where they get much of their instruction. A teacher is assigned to every two levels. We worked out the sessions where I would do all classes one day a week with two grade levels per session (6-8 took together). K-1 went for 20 minutes and the other levels would be 45 min each. I used the wiziq.com learning platform to run everything.
 
Though I had a microphone and two webcams (one pointed to me, one pointed to my piano keyboard), they did not have webcams or microphones. Therefore, they could see and hear me but I couldn't see or hear them. We used instant chat for feedback, which was okay except for K-1. Their teacher would chat me for a few things and I "winged" it the rest of the time.
 
I was able to explore a varied menu of musical topics. I found that the Philadelphia Orchestra was doing Beethoven's 9th Symphony soon so we explored the composer's life and background of "Ode to Joy." I made a plug for the upcoming orchestra's performances. Other topics included Native American Music, The Nutcracker Suite, and the Music and Musicians on the Titanic. Here are some typical lessons I used: 
 
Typical lesson , Grade Levels K-1, 20 min
  • I would introduce an easy song with a video presentation of it then we would sing it a couple of times. I would display graphics and Images that were relevant to the lyrics.
  • I introduced the musical work, "Carnival of the Animals" (Camille Saint-Saens). I displayed group of 14 images of the animals (PowerPoint). I asked that as we listen to the music section, decide what animal you think the music sounds like. Then I would mark that one out and we would go to the next. It took a couple of lessons to finish all 14 sections. It went well.
  • I would introduce a kid's video presenting very basic music concepts (loud, soft, high, low) then I would demonstrate them myself on the keyboard.
 
Typical lesson, grade levels 2-8, 45 min
  • A 2-part series on the history of American Jazz music. After learning where Jazz came from and why it was so popular, we learned about the life and times of Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald and Wynton Marsalis. We watched them perform using YouTube videos. We explore how their music was similar and how they each had their unique style.
  • We went over the music theory games (I could get everyone's scores) and I did reinforcement learning with note and rhythm flashcards in front of my camera.

The Results

I think most everything went well. The lack of good feedback was an issue as well as technical issues on their end. I have to say that the older students LOVED the chat. I laid down ground rules that they only chat when I ask for feedback and all messages display to everyone including me and their classroom teacher. It never really got out of control. Once, as my 4-5 level session was getting started and logged-in, nature called so I left the camera for about 30 seconds. When I returned, one of the students chatted, "Where did you go?" Though I wanted to say none of your business, I just ignored the question.
 
 It was a great experience even without a wealth of feedback that we all like in the classroom. I still teach one-on-one piano lessons online with great success. It's a great way for homeschoolers, adults, and those in rural areas to get quality music education into their life.
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American Music Celebration

5/24/2015

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As we head into Memorial Day, 2015, we will hear some great masterpieces by great American composers. I love listening to these pieces all year long so here are YouTube links to some of my favorites (yes, I love Copland) that you can save to your playlist. A great way to celebrate and commemorate our armed forces. Please share.

Fanfare for the Common Man, by Aaron Copland, New York Philharmonic.

Lincoln Portrait, by Aaron Copland, Narrator:
Katharine Hepburn.


Hymn to the Fallen by John Williams.

Canticle of Freedom, by Aaron Copland for orchestra and voices.

Eternal Father, Strong to Save; a beautiful arrangement for mixed choir and orchestra.


Taps and America the Beautiful, for organ and trumpet; Timothy Moke Trumpet, Georg Masanz Pipe Organ.

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​As a piano teacher myself, I was anxious to find a teacher that would make learning music an enjoyable experience for my children. I am totally and completely happy with my children's lessons with Terry. He is patient and encouraging. He draws from a variety of resources to provide music that teaches, challenges, and is pleasant to play (and listen to). I highly recommend him!  ​- Anna H.

​Terry Smith is an excellent piano teacher. He is very knowledgeable in technique and the history of music. He was always on time and ended on time for his next student. He ​always made lessons enjoyable.   ​-Terri B.
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